Njira yopangira makina apamwamba kwambiri

Kukhutira kwamakasitomala ndi makinawo kumadalira chitonthozo cha ntchito komanso magwiridwe antchito onse a zida.

Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zamakina opangira matabwa cnc rautakupanga

1.Makina a Makina.

Pambuyo kuwotcherera chimango cha Machine, kukanikiza kwa chimango kumatha kumasulidwa ndipo kusintha kwa chimango kumatha kuchepetsedwa.Kenako kudzera m'makina akuluakulu olondola kwambiri a gantry mphero kalozera pamwamba ndi poyikapo mphero ndi kalozera pobowola ndikugogoda, kuti zitsimikizire kulondola kwamakina oyika.

2.Kupopera pulasitiki

Choyamba chimango mzere pambuyo mankhwala sandblasting, akhoza kwambiri kuchotsa dzimbiri pamwamba pa chimango ndi odziwika kwambiri solder mfundo, ndiyeno kupopera mbewu mankhwala pulasitiki ufa kudzera mkulu voteji electrostatic zida naupereka, pansi pa zochita za munda magetsi, ❖ kuyanika adzakhala kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa pamwamba pa workpiece, ufa adzakhala wogawana adsorbed pamwamba pa workpiece, mapangidwe ❖ kuyanika powdery;The ❖ kuyanika powdery ndi angaime ndi kulimba pambuyo kutentha kutentha kuphika, ndi pulasitiki particles adzasungunuka mu wandiweyani wandiweyani zoteteza ❖ ❖ Kumangika kwambiri pa workpiece pamwamba. The ❖ kuyanika yomalizidwa kwambiri kugonjetsedwa ndi tchipping, zokopa ndi kuwonongeka kwa makina, mogwira mtima. imateteza zigawo zachitsulo kuti zisachite dzimbiri ndipo zimakhalabe zowoneka bwino kwa nthawi yayitali ngakhale makinawo akagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu.

3. The Gantry imathandizira.

Pomanga zogwiriziza za gantry, malo oyikapo mizere yozungulira amalembedwa momwe angathere.Mapulatifomu apamwamba a zothandizira amakulitsidwa, okhala ndi amplifiers ndipo atatha kuyika pamalumikizidwe amphamvu a bawuti amapanga limodzi lonse ndi gantry.Kuwonjezeka kwa maziko a chithandizo cha mayendedwe a mzere, kuphatikizapo kulumikiza kolimba kwa zothandizira ndi gantry, kumapereka ntchito yolondola komanso yothamanga kwambiri.Makina a ATC CNC rauta.

4.Linear kalozera ndi choyikapo

Maupangiri apamwamba kwambiri a Linear ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pamakina opanga, omwe ali ndi udindo wolondola komanso kuthamanga kwachangu.

Choyamba, kuwongoka kwa njanji yopingasa kumadziwika ndi laser interferometer, ndiyeno kufanana kwa njanji ziwiri zowongolera kumayezedwa ndi chida choyezera chooneka ngati L (kuphatikiza mita yoyimba) kuwonetsetsa kulondola komanso liwiro la kukonza pakugwira ntchito. makinawo.

5. Mapangidwe a kabati yolamulira

Mbali yamagetsi yamakina owongolera makina imakhala ndi zida zotsika kwambiri komanso zamagetsi, magwero othamanga kwambiri komanso mizere yamagetsi.Malo olondola a zinthu zonse mu kabati yolamulira amatsimikizira kukhazikika kwa zipangizo, kuthetsa kuthekera kwa kusefukira kwa madzi ndi phokoso.

Poika makabati olamulira, timayesa kuchotsa mphamvu ndi zinthu zotsika kwambiri kuchokera kwa wina ndi mzake momwe tingathere.Choncho, otembenuza pafupipafupi, omwe amayendetsa spindle, amakhala mu chipinda chosiyana ndi zipangizo zonse zamagetsi.Ma conductor okwera kwambiri komanso otsika kwambiri amafalikira pa matayala osiyanasiyana, ndipo zizindikiro zowoneka bwino kwambiri kapena zomveka zimatumizidwa kudzera mu mawaya owonetseredwa.

6.Mawaya amagetsi

Timagwiritsa ntchito mawaya osinthasintha omwe sawonongeka powapinda kangapo.Chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kuperekedwa kwa ma wiring terminals a gawo lililonse lamagetsi pakupanga zida.Pali pafupifupi chikwi chimodzi mwa mawaya awa pamakina, ndipo gawo lililonse liyenera kukhala lodalirika.Onetsetsani kuti makinawo akugwira ntchito bwino.

7. Unyolo wa chingwe

Thebasi 3d matabwa kusema cnc rautaimapangidwa ndi maunyolo apamwamba kwambiri opangidwa ndi pulasitiki wapamwamba kwambiri, omwe sauma ndipo sakhala olimba pambuyo pogwira ntchito nthawi yayitali.Chilichonse cha unyolo chimadziwika ndi mphamvu yayikulu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito yolondola yolumikizira chingwe imayendetsedwa pamakina.Gawo lokulitsidwa la maunyolo a chingwe limapangitsa kuti azitha kuyika ma conductors amagetsi mkati mwawo momasuka pofuna kupewa kufufutidwa ndi kupanga maholo.

8. Zinthu zapa tebulo

Kupanga malo ogwirira ntchito patebulo popanga kumayambitsidwa viniplast - chinthu chopangidwa kuchokera ku zida zoyambira.Ubwino wake uli ndi kukhazikika kwamankhwala abwino, kukana dzimbiri, kuuma, mphamvu, mphamvu yayikulu, chitetezo cha UV (kukana kukalamba), choletsa moto (chozimitsa chokha), magwiridwe antchito odalirika, osalala, osayamwa madzi, osasinthika, Ma fres omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito. kugwirizanitsa ntchito ya makina nthawi zonse imakhalabe yakuthwa.Frasering ikuchitika qualitatively, popanda kupanikizika kwambiri, ndipo motero, popanda kupinda zinthu za tebulo pakati pa maselo a mphero pa processing.Akayanjanitsidwa, pamwamba pa tebulo amakhalabe "m'chizimezime" ndipo samabwezera kupatuka komwe kumachokera ku kukankhira kwa chida pakukonza.

9. The kubala mafuta dongosolo

Dongosolo la mapaipi limapereka mafuta kumayendedwe onse amzere ndi mtedza wa SVP pamzere wa.Kukonza makina tsiku ndi tsiku, ndikokwanira kukanikiza chotengera cha mpope pa thanki ndi mafuta.Kumasuka kwautumiki kumathandizira kukonza nthawi zonse kwa zida, ndipo motero kulimba kwake.

10. CNC dongosolo

Timamaliza athumatabwa khomo kupanga cnc rauta kudulandi machitidwe atatu kutengera cholinga cha zida:

Taiwan LNC dongosolo ndi losavuta, odalirika ndi zinchito dongosolo, mosavuta configurable kwa hardware chitukuko chatsopano ndi cholinga m'malo panopa wamba machitidwe akutali kusintha wosuta ntchito ndi kusintha hardware ntchito.Makamaka gwiritsani ntchito makina apamwamba kwambiri, monga: makina osinthira zida ndikutsitsa ndikutsitsa malo opangira makina, etc.

Pulogalamu yoyang'anira Mach3 CNC ndi njira yotseguka ya CNC yokhala ndi ntchito yosavuta, kukonza kosavuta, kumasuka, kugwira ntchito mokhazikika, ndi dongosolo latsopano la CNC lotsika mtengo.Chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake chotsika mtengo, wambacnc rauta 3 olamuliraamagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka.

Dongosolo lowongolera chogwirizira litha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanda intaneti.Chogwiriziracho chikawerenga fayilo kuchokera ku disk ya U, imakhala yopanda intaneti, yomwe ndi yosavuta komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.Makamaka oyenera makompyuta ndi makina omwe sali m'malo omwewo

MAWU OTSIRIZA

3d matabwa kusema cnc rautandi mndandanda wa machitidwe ambiri omwe ali ndi udindo wowongolera ntchito yake.Popeza palibe zigawo zikuluzikulu mu makina, ngakhale kulephera kwakanthawi kochepa kwa mmodzi wa iwo kapena kulakwitsa mu ntchito ya dongosolo lililonse kungayambitse kutseka kwake kwathunthu.Ngati mugula makina omwe ali ndi zolakwika pamapangidwe, ndiye kuti m'tsogolomu muyenera kuthera nthawi yambiri ndi ndalama zambiri, kutembenukira ku utumiki wa wothandizira kuti athetse mobwerezabwereza zofooka.

Mwachidule, makina apamwamba okha ndi omwe angabweretse kukhutira kwamakasitomala ndi chitonthozo.