Kodi kusankha voteji CNC rauta makina?

Makasitomala ambiri pogula makina a CNC Router, ogulitsa amafunsa ngati agwiritse ntchito voteji ya 380V kapena 220V.Makasitomala ambiri samamvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa 380V, 220V ndi 110V.Lero tikambirana momwe tingasankhire makina a CNC Router voteji.

 

Magetsi a magawo atatu, omwe amadziwikanso kuti magetsi a mafakitale, ndi 380V alternating panopa, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mafakitale;Ndipo ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito magetsi amtundu umodzi m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, amatchanso magetsi owunikira, kukhala ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba 220V voteji, zomwe ndi magetsi awiri omwe anthu amakonda kunena, kwenikweni mawu ake akatswiri ndi magetsi agawo limodzi.M'mayiko ena, pali magawo atatu 220V mafakitale voteji, ndi gawo limodzi 110V voteji.

Mphamvu ya magawo atatu ndi mphamvu ya mafakitale, voteji ndi 380V, yopangidwa ndi mawaya atatu amoyo;Magetsi a magawo awiri ndi magetsi amtundu, magetsi ndi 220V, ndi mzere wamoyo ndi mzere wa zero.M'mayiko ena, magetsi a magawo atatu ndi 220V ndipo magetsi a gawo limodzi ndi 110V ndi tanthauzo lomwelo.

Mzere uliwonse wa 380V umayimbidwa, ndipo voteji pakati pa mzere wa zero ndi mzere wamoyo ndi 220V, womwe ndi gawo la voteji ya 220V.Kusiyana pakati pa magawo atatu amagetsi ndi gawo limodzi lamagetsi ndi motere: Magetsi a gawo limodzi amakhala ndi zingwe ziwiri (L ndi N) kapena zingwe zitatu (L, N, PE).Magetsi a magawo atatu ndi mizere inayi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, yomwe ndi mizere itatu ya magawo anayi omwe anthu amakonda kunena (L1, L2, L3, N).Koma kenako pang'onopang'ono akweza atatu gawo asanu waya (L1, L2, L3, N, PE), ndiko kuti, pamaziko a gawo atatu waya dongosolo anayi, komanso kuwonjezera grounding pansi.

CNC Router makina magetsi amagawidwa kukhala magetsi oyendetsa galimoto ndi magetsi a spindle.

Drive magetsi ndi galimoto, thiransifoma, kusintha magetsi, zimakupiza ndi zina yaing'ono magetsi zigawo zikuluzikulu za CNC chosema makina magetsi.Makina ojambulira makina odyetsera X olamulira, Y olamulira, olamulira a Z, kayendetsedwe ka kasinthasintha ndiye magetsi oyendetsa.Pakali pano, mphamvu yoyendetsera makina ambiri a CNC chosema pamsika ndi 220V.

Mphamvu ya spindle ndiyo kupereka mphamvu ku spindle.Nthawi zambiri timanena kuti makina amasankha magetsi a magawo atatu kapena awiri, 380V kapena 220V, yomwe ndi kusankha kwa magetsi a spindle.Mphamvu ya spindle imapereka mphamvu kwa chosinthira, chomwe chimayendetsa spindle kuti chizungulire.Udindo wa spindle mumakina ndi wofunikira kwambiri, chidacho chimamangidwa pa spindle, kuzungulira kwa spindle kumayendetsa kasinthasintha wa chida pazinthu zodulira ndi kujambula.

Ina ndi ya vacuum cleaners ndi vacuum pumps.Magetsi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mumphamvu kwambiri nthawi zambiri amakhala magawo atatu a 380V (kapena magawo atatu 220V).Masiku ano, pazida zing'onozing'ono zamagetsi, makamaka gawo limodzi la 220V vacuum pampu ndi zotsukira.

Ngati muli ndi mphamvu zamagawo atatu mufakitale kapena kunyumba kwanu, sankhani mphamvu zamagawo atatu.Chifukwa magetsi a magawo atatu ndi magetsi akumafakitale, mawaya atatu okhala ndi moyo amakhala osasunthika, osunthika mokwanira, amatha kuthandizira ntchito yamagetsi apamwamba kwambiri.Ngati spindle mphamvu yaing'ono, monga 0.8KW, 1.5KW, 2.2KW, 3KW ,4.5KW ,5.5KWspindle, akhoza kusankha 220 volti single-gawo magetsi.Ngati mphamvu yamagetsi ndi gawo limodzi la 110V, inverter iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyendetsa makina nthawi zonse.

Shaft yayikulu yokhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu ya 9.0KW ikulimbikitsidwa kuti musankhe mphamvu zamagawo atatu poyamba.Ngati zinthu siziloledwa, zimakhala zovuta kupeza mphamvu ya magawo atatu, ndipo mphamvu ya 220V ya gawo limodzi ikhoza kusankhidwa.Izi zimafunika kuyankhulana pamaso pa makina opanga magetsi, pogawa mphamvu, "onjezani" ku spindle, monga kukonzanso khalidwe la waya wa stator coil, kusankha njira yoyenera yokhotakhota, ndikuyika magawo oyenera a inverter."Onjezani" chitani bwino, tsinde lalikulu la makina muzochita, magetsi a magawo atatu ndi gawo limodzi la magetsi kusiyana, osati zosiyana kwambiri."Kuwonjezera" sikunapangidwe bwino, ndipo kusiyana pakati pa magawo atatu ndi mphamvu imodzi kumakhalabe kwakukulu.