Ibibazo bijyanye na macbine ya CO2 laser mugihe cyo gukoresha nuburyo byakemuka? （一）

Binyuze mu kwiga ibibazo rusange nibisubizo byaImashini zikata za CO2, urashobora gukemura byihuse ibibazo byoroshye bijyanye naimashini ikata laser.

 

一 no Nta gikorwa nyuma yimashini ifunguye.

 

1. Reba niba ikarita yo kugenzura yerekana ecran cyangwa ikarita yerekana ikarita yerekana.

A. Nta mucyo, nyamuneka reba niba sisitemu yo gutanga amashanyarazi ifite ingufu cyangwa fuse nyamukuru yangiritse.

B. Niba byerekanwe, reba niba urumuri rwerekana ku kibaho rugenzura.Niba itari kuri, bivuze ko inama y'ubugenzuzi idafite amashanyarazi.Reba niba amashanyarazi ya 24V ahindura amakosa cyangwa amashanyarazi adasanzwe.Niba amashanyarazi atangwa atari amakosa, akanama gashinzwe kugenzura ni amakosa.

2. Reba niba itara ryimodoka ritukura, icyatsi cyangwa ntabwo.

A. Niba idacana, reba niba ingufu za voltage ziva mumashanyarazi zihindura amashanyarazi ari ibisanzwe.Niba atari ibisanzwe, amashanyarazi ya 48V yo gutanga amashanyarazi ni amakosa cyangwa amashanyarazi yo guhinduranya ntabwo aba afite ingufu.

B. Niba itara ryatsi ryaka, reba niba insinga ya moteri ihuye neza.

C. Niba itara ritukura ryaka, ikinyabiziga gifite amakosa, nyamuneka reba niba moteri ifunze kandi idashobora kugenda cyangwa gusimbuza ikinyabiziga.

3. Reba niba ibipimo bya software byashyizweho kugirango utangire.

 

二 tube Umuyoboro wa laser ntusohora urumuri.

1. Itegereze urumuri rusohoka muri laser, niba hari laser muri tube ya laser.

A. Reba ubukana bwa lazeri ku mucyo uva mu muyoboro wa lazeri, hanyuma usukure urumuri rwa tari ya laser.

B. Niba bigaragaye ko ibara rya lazeri mu muyoboro wa lazeri bigaragara ko ridasanzwe, birashobora kwemezwa ahanini ko umuyoboro wa lazeri utemba cyangwa usaza, kandi umuyoboro wa laser ugomba gusimburwa.

C. Niba ibara rya lazeri mu muyoboro wa laser ari ibisanzwe kandi ubukana bw'urumuri rusanzwe, hindura inzira nziza yo kwipimisha.

2. Niba nta mucyo uri muri laser.

A. Reba niba amazi azenguruka yoroshye

B. Niba amazi azenguruka yoroshye, umuzunguruko mugufi kurinda amazi kugirango ugerageze.

C. Reba niba amashanyarazi ya laser ari ibisanzwe.

D. Reba niba insinga zijyanye no gutanga amashanyarazi ya laser zizewe, hanyuma urebe kuruhande kugirango urebe niba hari ibintu bidasanzwe.

E. Simbuza laser itanga amashanyarazi cyangwa ikibaho cyo kugenzura.

 

三 tube Umuyoboro wa laser usohora urumuri ubudahwema

1. Banza urebe ibipimo byububiko, niba ubwoko bwa laser ari bwo, hanyuma urebe niba ubwoko bwa laser ari "ikirahure".

2. Reba niba ibimenyetso byerekana urumuri rwibikoresho bya laser byahinduwe, niba bihindutse, nyamuneka bikosore.

3. Kuramo umurongo wo kugenzura amakuru uhuza ikibaho nyamukuru n'amashanyarazi ya lazeri, hanyuma ukongera kuyifungura, niba hakiri ibisohoka laser, amashanyarazi ya laser ni amakosa.

4. Kuramo umurongo wo kugenzura ingufu za laser, ntamucyo urekurwa, byaragaragaye ko ikibaho nyamukuru gifite amakosa (umuriro mwinshi wa voltage, iri kosa rishobora kubaho cyane), muriki gihe, inama nkuru igomba gusimburwa.

 

四 Laser tube umuyoboro mwinshi wa voltage urangira

1. Umuriro mu muyoboro:

A. Reba niba hari umwuka mwinshi mu muyoboro wa laser.Niba ihari, menya neza gukuraho umwuka mubi.Uburyo nugushira umuyoboro wa laser ugororotse werekeza kumazi winjira, hanyuma ukareka umwuka mwinshi ugasohoka.

B. Niba gutwika biri kuri electrode, uzimye ingufu kugirango urebe niba amashanyarazi ya electrode arekuye, kandi urebe ko icyerekezo gihujwe neza.

C. Niba amashanyarazi akurikirana ya mashini yibeshye, banza ufungure ingufu nyamukuru, utegereze ko imashini yongeye kurangira, hanyuma ufungure ingufu za laser kugirango wirinde umuyoboro wa lazeri gutwika kubera pre-ionisation y'imbaraga.

D. Ibibazo byubuziranenge cyangwa gusaza nyuma yo gukoresha igihe kirekire, umuyoboro wa laser ugomba gusimburwa.

2. Umuriro hanze yigituba:

A. Kurura insinga kumpande zombi zumuvuduko mwinshi wa voltage kugirango urebe niba hari ubunebwe, kandi urebe ko umuhuza uhujwe neza.

B. Mu gihe cy’ubushyuhe, hagomba kwemezwa ko umwuka uri ku muvuduko ukabije w’umuyaga wumye, kandi nta n’ubushuhe buri ku ntebe ihuriweho n’umuvuduko mwinshi.

C. Umurongo wa voltage mwinshi wangiritse kandi ugomba gusimburwa.Ntishobora gupfunyika kaseti y'amashanyarazi.

 

五 、 Gushushanya ntabwo byimbitse, gukata ntabwo byihuse

1. Reba kandi usukure urumuri rwumucyo wa laser, genzura kandi usukure lensike yerekana kandi yibanda kumurongo, niba lens yangiritse, simbuza lens mugihe.

2. Reba niba inzira optique iri hagati yinzira, hanyuma uhindure inzira nziza mugihe.

3. Gukoresha igihe kirekire cyangwa gukoresha umuyoboro wa laser ku mbaraga zikabije bizatera umuyoboro wa laser gusaza, kandi ugomba gusimburwa numuyoboro mushya wa laser mugihe.

 

4. Ingano yigituba cya laser ntabwo ikwiriye gushushanya cyangwa gukata.

5. Ubushyuhe bwamazi akonje ni menshi cyane, bigatuma urumuri rudahinduka ruva mumiyoboro ya laser, kandi amazi akonje agomba gusimburwa mugihe.(birasabwa guhitamo chiller)

 

6. Iyo ingufu za laser zitanze urumuri, ikigezweho ntigihinduka, kandi fotokurent igomba guhinduka mugihe (muri 22ma) cyangwa isoko ya laser igomba gusimburwa.