Farqiga u dhexeeya mashiinka cnc ee u dhexeeya matoorada Servo iyo matoorada Tallaabada?

Dhib maleh3d atc CNC router mashiinka, CO2 mashiinka goynta laseramaSS CS mashiinka goynta laseriwm. Matoorku waa mid ka mid ah qaybaha aasaasiga ah iyo kuwa ugu muhiimsan.Matoorka iyo darawalka ayaa sidoo kale ah4 × 8 ft cnc routerhabka dhaqdhaqaaqa.Matoorka iyo darawalku waa arrin muhiim u ah waxqabadka shaqada iyo saxnaanta shaqada mashiinka.Gaar ahaan saxnaanta shaqada.Waxa kale oo jira arrimo kale oo badan oo muhiim ah oo saameeya saxnaanta mishiinka.Laakiin dhamaadka, waxaa lagu gartaa iyada oo la xakameynayo dhaqdhaqaaqa mootada iyo soo dhaweynta calaamadda.

 

Waxaa jira laba nooc oo matoorrada: Servo motor iyo motor step motor.Adduunka, waxaa jira soosaarayaal badan oo matoorrada servo ah iyo soosaarayaal badan oo matoorrada.Tekai kaliya dooro astaanta caanka ah ee adduunka.Matoorka servo, waxaan had iyo jeer dooranaa France Shield, Japanese Yaskawa, Taiwan Delta iyo Syntec iwm. Matoorka tallabada waxaan isticmaalnaa Leadshine, 34MA, 450B ama 450C.Waa maxay faraqa u dhexeeya matoorka tallaabo iyo servo motor?

 

Waxqabadka isboortiga ee kala duwan: Haddii inta jeer ee bilawga matoorka tallaabo uu aad u sarreeyo ama culeysku aad u weyn yahay, way fududahay in la lumiyo tillaabooyinka ama istaaga.Marka xawaaruhu aad u sarreeyo, way fududahay in la sameeyo rasaas xad dhaaf ah.Sidaa darteed, si loo hubiyo saxnaanta xakamaynteeda, dhibaatada xawaaraha iyo hoos u dhaca waa in si fiican loo maareeyaa.

 

Nidaamka servo wadista AC waa kontoroolka wareegga-xiran, darawalku wuxuu si toos ah u muunad karaa calaamadda jawaab celinta matoorka, iyo wareegga booska gudaha iyo wareegga xawaaraha ayaa la sameeyay.Guud ahaan, ifafaalaha luminta tillaabada ama kor-u-qaadista matoorka tallaabo-qaadista ma dhici doonto, iyo waxqabadka xakamaynta ayaa ah mid la isku halleyn karo.

 

Faa'iidooyinka servo matoorada ka badan matoorada stepper waa sida soo socota

 

Raaxo: Kulaylka iyo qaylada ayaa si weyn loo dhimay.

 

Xawaaraha: waxqabadka xawaaraha sare ee wanaagsan, guud ahaan xawaaraha la qiimeeyay wuxuu gaari karaa 20003000 rpm;

 

Xaqiijinta: xakamaynta wareegga xiran ee booska, xawaaraha iyo qulqulka ayaa la xaqiiqsaday;Dhibka matoorka tallaabo-ka-baxsan waa laga gudbay;

 

Wakhtiga: Wakhtiga jawaabta firfircoon ee dardargelinta mootada iyo hoos u dhaca waa gaaban yahay, guud ahaan gudaha tobanaan ilbiriqsi;

 

Xasillooni: Hawlgalka xawaaraha hooseeya waa mid deggan, iyo ifafaalaha hawlgalka tallaabo tallaabo ee la mid ah matoorka tallaabo-qaadista ma dhici doonto marka hawlgalka xawaaraha hooseeya la sameeyo.Lagu dabaqi karo munaasabadaha leh shuruudaha jawaabta xawaaraha sare;

 

La qabsiga: Awood adag oo ka-hortagga culayska xad-dhaafka ah, awood u leh in uu u adkeysto culeyska saddex jeer marka loo eego qulqulka la qiimeeyay, gaar ahaan ku habboon waqtiyada isbedbeddelka culeyska degdegga ah iyo shuruudaha bilowga degdegga ah;

 

Servo motor

 

Servo waa kontoroolka wareegga-xiran, stepper waa kantaroolka wareegga furan, tani waa farqiga aasaasiga ah.Gaar ahaan, matoorka servo waa kantaroolka-loop-ka-xiran (oo ay buuxisay jawaab-celinta cod-bixinta, iwm.), taas oo ah, xawaaraha matoorka waxaa lagu qiyaasi doonaa waqtiga dhabta ah;matoorka stepper-ku waa kontorool-loop-furan, gelin garaac garaac, matoorka stepper-ku wuxuu rogi doonaa xagal go'an, laakiin xawaaraha lama cabbiro.

 

Wareegga bilawga ah ee matoorka servo waa mid aad u weyn, taas oo ah, bilawga waa dhakhso.Xawaaraha la qiimeeyay waxaa lagu gaari karaa waqti aad u yar.Waxay ku habboon tahay bilawga iyo joojinta soo noqnoqda waxaana jira shuruud bilow ah.Isla mar ahaantaana, awoodda mashiinka servo waxay noqon kartaa mid aad u weyn, waxaana si ballaaran loo isticmaalaa wax soo saarka.Bilawga matoorka stepper-ka ayaa ah mid gaabis ah, waana inuu maraa habka soo noqnoqda min hoose ilaa sare.Matoorada Stepper guud ahaan ma laha awood xad dhaaf ah, halka matoorada servo ay aad u raran yihiin.

 

Halbeegga matoorka tallaabo ee aanu isticmaalno:

 

	Hadda la qiimeeyay	Inductance wajiga	Tirada hogaanka	xagal tilaabada	Torque	Miisaanka	Dhererka
Unug	A	mH		°	NM	KG	MM
450A	4	1	4	1.8°/0.9°	2.5	2.3	76
450B	5	0.9	4	1.8°/0.9°	5.3	3.5	114
450C	6	1.2	4	1.8°/0.9°	9	4.1	151
311	3	1.6	4	1.8°/0.9°	1.4	1	75