Inkqubo yokuvelisa umatshini womgangatho ophezulu

Ukwaneliseka kwabathengi ngomatshini kuxhomekeke kwinduduzo yokusebenza kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi kwezixhobo.

Izinto eziphambili zeoomatshini bokwenza umthi cnc routeruyilo

1.Isakhelo soomatshini.

Emva kwe-welding yesakhelo soMshini, ukunyanzeliswa kwesakhelo kunokukhululwa kwaye utshintsho lwesakhelo lunokunciphisa.Emva koko ngokuchaneka okukhulu okuphezulu kwegantry yomatshini wokusila umphezulu wesikhokelo kunye ne-rack surface milling kunye nesikhokelo sokomba kunye nokucofa, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuchaneka okuphezulu kofakelo.

2.Ukutshiza iiplastiki

Umgca wokuqala wesakhelo emva kokunyangwa kwe-sandblasting, unokususa ngokunzulu umhlwa phezu kwesakhelo kunye namalungu e-solder evelele ngakumbi, kwaye emva koko utshiza iiplastiki zeplastiki ngomgubo ngokutshaja izixhobo ze-electrostatic, phantsi kwesenzo sommandla wombane, ukugquma kuya kuba. ifafazwe kumphezulu we-workpiece, i-powder iya kubhengezwa ngokulinganayo phezu kwendawo yokusebenza, ukubunjwa kwe-powdery coating;Ingubo yomgubo ilungelelaniswe kwaye iqiniswe emva kokubhaka kobushushu obuphezulu, kwaye amasuntswana eplastiki aya kunyibilika abe ngumaleko oshinyeneyo okhuselayo, uncanyathiselwe ngokuqinileyo kumphezulu womsebenzi. ikhusela iindawo zetsimbi ekugruseni kwaye igcina inkangeleko ecocekileyo ixesha elide naxa umatshini usetyenziswa.

3. I-Gantry iyaxhasa.

Ekwakhiweni kweenkxaso ze-gantry, indawo yokufakela iibheringi zomgca iphawulwe ngokusemandleni.Iiplatifomu eziphezulu zeenkxaso zandisiwe, zixhotyiswe ngama-amplifiers kwaye emva kokufakwa kwiintambo ezinamandla ze-bolt zenza enye yonke kunye ne-gantry.Isiseko senkxaso eyongeziweyo yeebheringi zomgca, ezidityaniswe noxhulumaniso oluqinileyo lwenkxaso kunye ne-gantry, inikezela ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokusebenza ngokukhawuleza kwesantya.Umatshini womzila we-ATC CNC.

4.Isikhokelo somgca kunye ne-rack

Izikhokelo zeLinear ezikumgangatho ophezulu yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zoyilo lomatshini, onoxanduva lokuchaneka kunye nesantya sokucubungula.

Okokuqala, ukuma okuthe tye kwinqwelo-moya ethe tyaba kaloliwe wesikhokelo kufunyaniswa nge-laser interferometer, kwaye ke ukuhambelana kweereyile ezimbini zesikhokelo kulinganiswa ngesixhobo sokulinganisa esimilo okwe-L (kubandakanywa imitha yokudayela) ukuqinisekisa uxanduva lokuchaneka kunye nesantya sokusebenza ngexesha lokusebenza. umatshini.

5. Uyilo lwekhabhinethi yolawulo

Inxalenye ye-elektroniki yolawulo lomatshini iqulethe i-voltage ephantsi kunye nezixhobo zamandla, imithombo ye-high-frequency jamming kunye nemigca yamandla.Indawo echanekileyo yazo zonke izinto kwikhabhinethi yokulawula iqinisekisa ukuzinza kwezixhobo, ukuphelisa ukukwazi ukukhukula kunye nengxolo.

Xa ufaka iikhabhinethi zokulawula, sizama ukususa amandla kunye nezinto eziphantsi kwe-voltage ukusuka komnye nomnye kangangoko kunokwenzeka.Ke, i-converter frequency, elawula i-spindle, ibekwe kwindawo eyahlukileyo kwezinye izixhobo zombane.Abaqhubi be-high-voltage kunye ne-low-voltage conductors basasazwa kuwo wonke amathayi ahlukeneyo, kwaye izibonakaliso eziphezulu okanye izibonakaliso ezinengqiqo zihanjiswa ngeengcingo ezihlolwe.

6.Iingcingo zombane

Sisebenzisa iingcingo eziguquguqukayo ezingonakali ngokuzigoba izihlandlo ezininzi.Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwii-terminals ze-wiring zecandelo ngalinye lombane kwindibano yezixhobo.Kukho malunga newaka leetheminali zocingo kumatshini, kwaye icandelo ngalinye kufuneka lithembeke.Qinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo komatshini.

7. Iintambo zeentambo

Ioluzenzekelayo 3d iinkuni ukukrola cnc routerifakwe kwimixokelelwane yentambo yecandelo eliphezulu eyenziwe ngeplastiki ephezulu, engomi kwaye ingabi brittle emva kokusebenza ixesha elide.Into nganye yekhonkco ibonakaliswe ngamandla aphezulu kwaye iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuchanekileyo koxhumo lwentambo ehambayo yomatshini.Icandelo elandisiweyo leentambo zentambo lenza ukuba kube lula ukubeka abaqhubi bombane ngokukhululekileyo ukwenzela ukuthintela ukucinywa kunye nokubunjwa kweeholo.

8. Izinto zetafile

Ukwenza indawo yokusebenza yetafile kwimveliso iqaliswa i-viniplast - into eyenziwa kwizinto ezisisiseko.Izibonelelo zayo zinozinzo oluhle lweekhemikhali, ukumelana nokubola, ukuqina, amandla, amandla aphezulu, ukhuseleko lwe-uv (ukumelana nokuguga), i-retardant yomlilo (ngokucima), ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kwe-insulation, indawo egudileyo, akukho manzi afunxayo, akukho deformation, I-fres esetyenzisiweyo. ukulungelelanisa Umphezulu womsebenzi womatshini uhlala ubukhali.I-Frasering yenzeke ngokomgangatho, ngaphandle koxinzelelo olugqithisileyo, kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, ngaphandle kokugoba izinto zetafile phakathi kweeseli zokugaya ngexesha lokucubungula.Yakuba ilungelelanisiwe, umphezulu wetafile uhlala “usemdeni” kwaye awubuyiseli uphambuko olufunyenwe ekutyhalelweni kwesixhobo ngexesha lokucubungula.

9. Inkqubo yokuthwala igrisi

Inkqubo yemibhobho ibonelela ngelubricant kuzo zonke iibheringi zomgca kunye namandongomane e-SVP kwi-axis ye.Ukwenza ukugcinwa kwansuku zonke komatshini, kwanele ukucinezela i-lever yepompo kwi-tank ngeoli.Ukukhululeka kwenkonzo kunegalelo ekugcinweni rhoqo kwezixhobo, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo ukuqina kwayo.

10. Inkqubo yeCNC

Sigqibezela wethuumnyango wokhuni ukwenza i-cnc router ukusikangeenkqubo ezintathu ngokuxhomekeke kwinjongo yesixhobo:

Inkqubo ye-LNC yaseTaiwan yinkqubo elula, ethembekileyo nesebenzayo, elungelelaniswa ngokulula kuphuhliso olutsha lwe-hardware kwaye yenzelwe ukubuyisela iisistim ezikude eziqhelekileyo ngoku ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza komsebenzisi kumqhubi kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwe-hardware.Ubukhulu becala sebenzisa oomatshini abaphezulu, njengale: izixhobo zokutshintsha izixhobo kunye nokulayisha kunye nokukhulula amaziko omatshini , njl.

I-software ye-Mach3 ye-CNC yokulawula yinkqubo ye-CNC evulekileyo kunye nokusebenza okulula, ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo, ukuvuleka, ukusebenza okuzinzile, kunye nenkqubo entsha ye-CNC enexabiso eliphantsi.Ngenxa yexabiso layo eliphantsi, eliqhelekileyoi-cnc router 3 i-axiszisetyenziswa ikakhulu.

Inkqubo yokulawula umqheba inokuqhutywa ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kweintanethi.Emva kokuba isiphatho sifunde ifayile kwidiski ye-U, isebenza ngaphandle kweintanethi ngokupheleleyo, elula kwaye ilungele ukusebenza.Ikakhulu ilungele iikhompyuter kunye noomatshini abangekho kwindawo enye

ISIPHELO

I-3d yomthi wokukrola i-cnc routeryingqokelela yeenkqubo ezininzi ezinoxanduva lokuchaneka kokusebenza kwayo.Ekubeni akukho zixhobo ezingafunekiyo kumatshini, nokuba ukusilela kwexesha elifutshane komnye wabo okanye impazamo ekusebenzeni kwayo nayiphi na inkqubo kunokukhokelela ekuvaleni kwayo ngokupheleleyo.Ukuba uthengela umatshini oneempazamo kuyilo, ngoko kwixesha elizayo kuya kufuneka uchithe ixesha elininzi kunye nemali, ujike ngokungapheliyo kwinkonzo yenkonzo yomthengisi ukuze uphelise ukusilela kwakhona kwaye kwakhona.

Ngamafutshane, oomatshini abakumgangatho ophezulu kuphela banokuzisa ukwaneliseka kwabathengi kunye nentuthuzelo.