Unokukhetha njani umbane womatshini we-CNC Router?

Abathengi abaninzi ekuthengeni umatshini we-CNC Router, abasebenzi bokuthengisa baya kubuza ukuba basebenzise i-voltage ye-380V okanye i-220V yombane.Abathengi abaninzi abawuqondi umahluko phakathi kwe-380V, 220V kunye ne-110V.Namhlanje sithetha malunga nendlela yokukhetha umatshini wombane we-CNC Router.

 

Umbane wamanqanaba amathathu, owaziwa ngokuba ngumbane wemizi-mveliso, ngu-380V otshintshanayo ngoku, osetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso;Kwaye uninzi lusebenzisa umbane wesigaba esinye kubomi bemihla ngemihla, ikwabizwa ngokuba ngumbane wokukhanyisa, ibe lusetyenziso lwasekhaya i-220V yombane, oko kukuthi umbane wesigaba ezibini abantu abadla ngokuthetha ngawo, eneneni igama labo lobuchwephesha ngumbane wesigaba esinye.Kwamanye amazwe, kukho izigaba ezithathu 220V amandla ombane kushishino, kunye nesigaba esisodwa 110V amandla ombane.

Amandla amanqanaba amathathu ngamandla oshishino, amandla ombane angama-380V, ahlanganiswe ngamacingo amathathu aphilayo;Umbane wezigaba ezibini ngumbane woluntu, amandla ombane angama-220V, ngomgca ophilayo kunye nokwakheka komgca onguziro.Kwamanye amazwe, i-voltage yesigaba sesithathu yi-220V kwaye i-voltage yesigaba esisodwa yi-110V intsingiselo efanayo.

Umgca ngamnye we-380V uhlawuliswa, kwaye umbane phakathi komgca we-zero kunye nomgca ophilayo ngu-220V, oko kukuthi i-voltage yesigaba se-220V.Umahluko phakathi konikezelo lwamandla amanqanaba amathathu kunye nonikezelo lombane lwesigaba esinye lulandelayo: Unikezelo lombane lwesigaba esinye ngokubanzi luneentambo ezimbini (L kunye no-N) okanye iintambo ezintathu (L, N, PE).Umbane wesigaba esithathu yimigca emine eqhelekileyo ekusetyenzisweni kwemihla ngemihla, oko kukuthi imigca emine yesigaba sesithathu abantu abasoloko besithi (L1, L2, L3, N).Kodwa kamva ngokuthe ngcembe kuphuculwe ukuya kwisigaba sesithathu socingo (L1, L2, L3, N, PE), oko kukuthi, ngesiseko senkqubo yocingo lwesigaba sesine, kodwa kwakhona ukongeza umhlaba wokumisa.

Umbane womatshini we-CNC Router wahlulwe ikakhulu kunikezelo lwamandla okuqhuba kunye nonikezelo lwamandla ombane.

Unikezelo lwamandla okuqhuba yi-drive, i-transformer, i-switching power supply, i-fan kunye namanye amacandelo amancinci ombane ombane we-CNC okrola amandla ombane womatshini.Umatshini wokukrola umatshini wokutya i-X i-axis, i-axis ye-Y, i-axis ye-Z, intshukumo ye-axis yokujikeleza yi-drive power supply.Okwangoku, amandla okuqhuba uninzi koomatshini bokukrola be-CNC kwimarike yi-220V.

Umbane ojikelezayo kukubonelela ngombane kwi-spindle.Sihlala sithi umatshini ukhetha umbane wesigaba sesithathu okanye ezimbini, i-380V okanye i-220V, eyona nto ikhethiweyo yokunikezelwa kwamandla ombane.I-spindle power supply inika amandla kwisiguquli, esiqhuba i-spindle ukuba ijikeleze.Indima ye-spindle kumatshini ibaluleke kakhulu, isixhobo sigxininiswe kwi-spindle, ukujikeleza kwe-spindle kuqhuba ukujikeleza kwesixhobo kwizinto zokusika kunye nokukrola.

Enye yeyezicoci zokufunxa kunye neempompo zokufunxa.I-voltage esetyenziswe kumandla aphezulu ngokuqhelekileyo inqanaba lesithathu le-380V (okanye i-220V yesigaba sesithathu).Kule mihla, kwizixhobo zombane ezincinci, ubukhulu becala sisigaba esinye se220V iimpompo zokucoca kunye nezicoci.

Ukuba unamandla amanqanaba amathathu kumzi-mveliso wakho okanye kwikhaya lakho, khetha amandla amanqanaba amathathu.Ngenxa yokuba umbane wezigaba ezithathu ungumbane wemizi-mveliso, iingcingo ezintathu eziphilayo zizinzile, zinamandla ngokwaneleyo, zinokuxhasa umsebenzi wezixhobo zombane ezinamandla aphezulu.Ukuba amandla okusonta mancinci, afana ne-0.8KW, 1.5KW, 2.2KW, 3KW ,4.5KW ,5.5KWspindle, unokukhetha kwakhona i-220 volt yombane wesigaba esinye.Ukuba i-voltage civil i-single-phase 110V, i-inverter kufuneka isetyenziswe ukuqhuba umatshini ngokuqhelekileyo.

I-shaft engundoqo enamandla amakhulu we-9.0KW iyacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe amandla amanqanaba amathathu kuqala.Ukuba iimeko azivumelekanga, kunzima ukufikelela kumandla amanqanaba amathathu, kwaye i-220V yesigaba esisodwa samandla anokukhethwa.Oku kufuna ukunxibelelana phambi komatshini wokuvelisa, xa usenza ukuhanjiswa kwamandla, "yongeza" kwi-spindle, njengokuphucula umgangatho we-wiring we-coil ye-stator, ukukhetha indlela efanelekileyo yokuphefumula, kunye nokubeka iiparitha ezifanelekileyo ze-inverter."Yongeza" yenza kakuhle, i-shaft ephambili yomatshini ekusebenzeni, umbane wesigaba sesithathu kunye nombane wesigaba esisodwa, awufani kakhulu."I-add-on" ayenziwa kakuhle, kwaye umahluko phakathi kwesigaba sesithathu kunye namandla esigaba esisodwa usemkhulu.