Umshini womzila we-CNCI-spindle iwuhlobo lwe-spindle kagesi, esetshenziswa kakhulu kumishini ye-CNC router, eqoshwe ngesivinini esikhulu, ukubhoboza, i-milling groove neminye imisebenzi.
Umshini we-CNC router osetshenziswa kakhulu ikakhulukazi umoya - ukuphotha okupholisiwe namanzi - ukuphotha okupholisiwe.
Ama-spindles apholile emoyeni kanye nama-spindles apholile ngokuyisisekelo anesakhiwo sangaphakathi esifanayo, kokubili ukujikeleza kwekhoyili ye-rotor winding (stator), ama-spindles apholile amanzi kanye nama-spindles apholile cishe ukulawula ukuguqulwa kwe-frequency, kudinga ukuqhutshwa yi-frequency converter.
I-spindle epholiswe ngamanzi yamukela ukujikeleza kwamanzi ukupholisa ukushisa okukhiqizwa ukujikeleza kwesivinini esiphezulu se-spindle.Ngemuva kokujikeleza kwamanzi, izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile ngeke lidlule ku-40 °.Ezifundeni ezisenyakatho, ngenxa yamazinga okushisa aphansi ebusika, kubalulekile ukunaka ukubanda kwamanzi ajikelezayo futhi kulimaze i-spindle.
I-spindle epholiswe ngomoya incike ekunqanyulweni kokushisa kwabalandeli, umsindo, nomphumela wokupholisa awulungile njengokupholisa kwamanzi.Kodwa kufanelekile endaweni ebandayo.
Ngemva kokuqonda ulwazi oluyisisekelo lwe-spindle, sichaza i-spindle ejwayele ukwehluleka kanye nezixazululo
1.Symptom: I-spindle ayisebenzi ngemva kokuqalisa
Imbangela: Ipulaki ku-spindle ayixhunyiwe kahle;noma ucingo kupulaki aluxhunyiwe kahle;noma ikhoyili ye-stator ku-spindle hardware iyashiswa.
Isixazululo: sidinga ukuhlola ukuthi ingabe kukhona inkinga ngezintambo;Noma ikhoyili ye-stator ye-spindle hardware iye yashiswa;idinga ukubuyiselwa efektri ukuze ilungiswe futhi ishintshwe ikhoyili.
2.Symptom: I-spindle iyama ngemva kwemizuzwana embalwa
Imbangela: isikhathi sokuphotha singase sibe sifushane kakhulu;Noma ukuntuleka kwesigaba sokuphotha okubangelwa ukuvikelwa kwamanje;Noma ukulimala kwemoto.
Isixazululo: vumela kahle i-spindle ukuthi isebenze ngaphambi kokwelula isikhathi sokusheshisa, ukuze ufinyelele isivinini sokusebenza ngemva kokuqala kokuqoshwa;Bese uhlola ukuthi uxhumano lwe-spindle motor lulungile yini;Noma ukwehluleka kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha zokuphotha, kudinga ukubuyela ekulungisweni kwefekthri.
3.Uphawu: Ngemva kwesikhathi sokusebenza, igobolondo lokuphotha liyashisa noma liyabhema.
Isizathu: amanzi ajikelezayo awajikelezi futhi isiphephelo se-spindle asiqali;Ukucaciswa kwe-inverter akufani.
Isixazululo: Hlola ukuthi ipayipi lokujikeleza kwamanzi alivimbeli yini, ukuthi ifeni yonakele yini;buyisela isiguquli sefrikhwensi.
4.Uphawu: Umsebenzi ojwayelekile awunankinga, amantongomane ayaxega uma ume.
Imbangela: Isikhathi sokumisa i-spindle sifushane kakhulu.
Isixazululo: khulisa isikhathi sokumisa i-spindle ngendlela efanele.
5.Uphawu: Izimpawu ze-Jitter kanye ne-vibration zivela ngesikhathi sokucubungula i-spindle.
Imbangela: isivinini sokucubungula umshini;Ukugqokwa kwe-spindle;Izikulufu zepuleti elixhumanisa ophimbo zikhululekile;Isilayidi siguge kabi.
Isixazululo: setha imingcele yokucubungula efanele;Shintsha i-bearing noma ubuyisele efekthri ukuze ilungiswe;Qinisa izikulufo ezifanele;Shintsha isilayidi.
Uma i-spindle inephutha, sicela usithinte ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, sizokukhonza ngenhliziyo yonke.
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